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Other Entities
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External Links
    Coast Guard Historian Loran Units

    Jerry Proc's Hyperbolic Radio Navigation Systems Page

 Dennis McCord's Estaca de Vares website

 

LORAN STATION JOHNSTON ISLAND
LORAN A: 16 44 42.74 N 169 30 46.29 W (1960 Mercury Datum)
LORAN C: 16 44 43.950 N 169 30 31.200 W

Pictures:

Fact Sheet:

Site Survey:

9 OCT – 6 NOV 1959

Construction Date

APR 1957 – NOV 1957 – Johnston Island

Constructed by:

 

Established:

LORAN A:
1 NOV 1957 – Station commissioned – Johnston Island

Disestablished:

LORAN A: JUL 1979
LORAN C: JAN 1993

Operated by:

USCG

Chain:

LORAN A: HAWAIIAN
LORAN C:
SH-4, HAWAIIAN
S-1, 4990 CENTRAL PACIFIC

Station Letter designation:

LORAN A: “O”
LORAN C: MASTER

Station code name:

LORAN A – ELMO 14
LORAN C - DOOR V

Station Unit & or Accounting Number:

14-350535
14-40156

Station nickname:

 

On-air testing date:

LORAN A: JAN 1958

Operational date:

LORAN A: 08 JAN 1958
LORAN C: 011000Z JUL 1961

Operations Ceased:

LORAN A: 30 JUN 1979
LORAN C: 31 DEC 1992

Station Operation:

LORAN A: Single SLAVE/SECONDARY
LORAN C: MASTER

Station pair:

LORAN A: FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS
LORAN C: KURE, UPOLO POINT

Loran Rate:

LORAN A: 2S7
LORAN C: SH-4, S-1, 4990

On-Air:

LORAN A: 2S7, 8 JAN 1958

LORAN C:
SH-4, 011000Z JUL 1961
S-1, 1969
4990, 25 FEB 1975

Off-Air

LORAN A: 2S7, 302400Z JUN 1979

LORAN C:
SH-4, 1969
S-1, 25 FEB 1975
4990, 312400Z DEC 1992

Monitor Rate:

2S6, FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS & KAUAI

Equipment:

LORAN A:

LORAN C:
1961: AN/FPN-41/42, 625 XMTR ANT, 275KW

Antenna Type:

LORAN A:
180 ft Transmission Tower

LORAN C:
625ft, Stainless Inc, Model 1300, 1961

Personnel Allowance:

 

Miscellaneous:

LORAN A:
NOV 1954 – A site survey was on LAYSAN for LORAN A which was constructed on JOHNSTON ISLAND.
APR – NOV 1957 Code name for shipments “GIFTS”
1 NOV 1957 Loran A Station commissioned however delay on air due to tube storage located on Johnston Island.
LORAN C:
06 SEP 1960 Site Survey declassified
Other sites considered LISIANSKI, FRENCH FRIATE SHOALS or LAYSAN under the code name DOOR V.
1 JUL 1961 – A/C station located on Sand Island.
1962 - FISHBOWL - showed that Nuclear explosions affected the "D" layer some 5000 miles distance
1971-72 Xfer gas from Okinawa

Commanding Officers / Officers in Charge

LORAN A: - Johnston Island
1st CO: LTJG M. Y. Suzich ? – 28 MAR 1958
2nd CO: LTJG/LT J F Culbertson 28 MAR 1958 – 18 MAR 1959
3rd CO: LTJG/LT William G Hicks 18 MAR 1959 – 26 MAR1960
4th CO: LTJG W E Morris 26 MAR 1960 – 28 MAR 1961
5th CO: LTJG E B Acklin 28 MAR 1961 – 28 MAR 1962

LORAN A/C – Sand Island
6th CO: LTJG Paul Welling 28 MAR 1962 – 31 MAR 1963
7th CO: LTJG Bill Hayes 31 MAR 1963 – 6 APR 1964
8th CO: LTJG Peter N Thurman 6 APR 1964 - 1965
CO: LTJG John Miner 1971 - 1972

LORAN C:
CO: CWO Mark Ray Coleman 1981 - 1982
CO: LT Gary Schenk 1983 - 1984
CO: CWO Charles Knight 1987 - 1988
Last CO: CWO Terrance J Brennan 1992 - 1993
CO: CWO Tom Hoskins

 

The articles below describe what life was for some on a Loran Station.  This was written by ET3 Charles N Hill (1963-64).  Ed Stewart sent on...

ET3 Charles Hill email to Mr. Stewart in 2007 - (pdf)  Recommend reading first and then the poem.

Pictures Click on picture for larger image

Google Earth - Loran Station Johnson Island

Picture from google earth.

Loran Station Johnson Island

The following photos were submitted by Randy Fielding c./1974

Aerial view of Sand Island

Unit Sign

AN/URT-17 HF Comms Transmitters

Comms Console

Teletype Machines

LORAN A AN/FPN-30 Timers and Monitor Recorders

LORAN C AN/FPN-41 Timers

LORAN C Monitors, Recorders - in the middle is the Timing Rack
(Primary timing kept with use of Cesium Standards)

Thanks Randy!

 

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