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Jerry Proc's Hyperbolic Radio Navigation Systems Page
Dennis
McCord's Estaca de Vares website
|
Loran Station Kauai
21 53
46.24 N 159 36 26.16 W (Monitor Location 1944-47)
21 52 20.605N – 159 26 48.063W (1950 Survey)
21 52 09.39 N 159 26 39.12 W (1960 Mercury Datum)
Pictures:
Fact Sheet:
|
Site Survey: |
NOV – DEC 1943
1952 - Transmission Station |
|
Construction Date |
MAY – 7 JUL 1944 |
|
Constructed by: |
Construction Det “C” |
|
Established: |
JUL 1944
8 NOV 1944 Station commissioned and turned over the 14th
District |
|
Disestablished: |
Monitor – 28 SEP 1948
JUL 1979 |
|
Operated by: |
USCG |
|
Chain: |
HAWAIIAN |
|
Station Letter designation: |
2L5, “K”
2L4, 2L5, “M” 1953
|
|
Station code name: |
|
|
Station Unit Number: |
207, NAVY UNIT 35 |
|
Station nickname/AKA: |
MAKAHUENA POINT |
|
On-air testing date: |
2L4, OCT 1952
2L5, OCT 1952 |
|
Operational date: |
2L4, 25 OCT 1952
2L5, 25 OCT 1952 |
|
Operations Ceased: |
2L4,
2L5, 302400Z JUN
1979
2L6, 302400Z JUN 1979 |
|
Station Operation: |
MONITOR – 2L0-2L1, 7
JUL 1944 – AUG 47
Double SLAVE/SECONDARY - 25 OCT 1952 - 30 JUN 1979 |
|
Station pair: |
2L4, 25 OCT 1952 – FRENCH FRIGATE
SHOALS
2L5, 25 OCT 1952 – JAN 1965 – MOLIKAI
2L5, JAN 1965 – JUN 1979 – UPOLO POINT
2L6,– JUN 1979 – FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS |
|
Loran Rate: |
2L4, 2L5, 2L6
|
|
On-Air: |
2L4, 25 OCT 1952 – FRENCH FRIGATE
SHOALS
2L5, 25 OCT 1952 – MOLIKAI
2L5, 08 JAN 1965 – UPOLO POINT
2L6, – FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS |
|
Off-Air |
2L4,
2L5, 08 JAN 1965 – MOLIKAI
2L5, 302400Z JUN 1979 – UPOLO POINT
2L6, 302400Z JUN 1979 – FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS |
|
Monitor Rate: |
2L0, 11 JUL 1944 –
01 JAN 1947, NIIHAU & HAWAII
2L1, 27 JUL 1944 – 01 JAN 1947, NIIHAU & FRENCH FRIGATE
HAWAII CHAIN DECLARED OPERATIONAL: 19 OCT 1944
2L7, 8 JAN 1958 – 30 JUN 1979, JOHNSON & FFS |
|
Equipment: |
Dec 51 station was
dual rate low power
2 UE-1; 2 TEH
Aug 52 Station changed to dual rate high power |
|
Antenna Type: |
280ft – Wind Turbine, DEC 1951 – JUN 1979 |
|
Personnel Allowance: |
DEC 1951 – 1 Officer, 11 enlisted
JAN 1953 – LTJG, ETC, ET1, 3 ET3, CS1, EN1, EN3, DC2, 2 FN,
SN |
|
Miscellaneous: |
Monitor
station built adjacent to Port Allen |
|
Commanding Officers / Officers in
Charge |
1st CO:
LTJG John C Price Nov 1944 – 4 Oct 1945
CO: ENS Ralph E Knight 4 OCT 1945 –
1st CO: LT Harley E Dilcher 11 DEC 1951 – 19 NOV 1952
CO: LT Garth D Clizbe 19 NOV 1952 – 28 MAY 1954
CO: LTJG Ted L Gannaway 28 MAY 1954 – 15 MAY 1956
CO: LTJG James R Erwin 15 MAY 1956 -
CO: LTJG James E Ferguson ? – 1 JUN 1960
CO: LTJG Robert L Bristol 1 JUN 1960 – 1 JUN 1962
CO: LTJG Peter G. Lauridsen 1 JUN 1962 – 1 JUN 1964
CO: LTJG James L. Shanower 1 JUN 1964 - 1966
CO: LTJG John Carlile 1966 - 1968
CO: LT Al Hudson 1970 - 1972
CO: LT Bruce Blandford 1972 - |
Documentation:
01 AUG 1947 - Inactive Status Dispatch - pdf
14 JUN 1948 - Comdt Authority to Disestablish - pdf
04 OCT 1948 - D14 ltr Station Disestablish 28 Sep 1948 - pdf
26 MAY 1950 - Antenna Position location msg - pdf
Hydrographer Office ltr; New Hawaiian Chain Mar 1952
(pdf)
26
OCT 1960 - News Article of ET2 Death - contributed by R. L.
Bristol
APR
1961 - News Article of LT R. L. Bristol - contributed by R. L.
Bristol -
The
article has several errors, LT Bristol was the XO of Yeaton,
WSC-156 and while waiting for Loran assignment ("standby" in 1959),
LT Bristol was assigned to Group New London (not "operating the
lighthouse
there"). Also, as is already correct in the website, Kauai was a
double slave to Molokai and French Frigate Shoals, not just a single
slave to French Frigate as indicated in the article
Pictures:
Click on image for larger view

Loran Monitor Station picture from
google earth.

Loran Station picture from
google earth.

Comms Room

1961 Christmas Card - photo contributed by Ralph Emerson
The following newspaper article contributed by Bob Smith (cousin
of EN2 William Ellingsworth)





1967 Crew
Back row - ETC Dn Perillo; XO; LTJG Carlilie; Smitty the cook
Photo contributed by Don Perillo
Thanks Don! |