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LORAN STATION IWO JIMA
LORAN A: 24 48 34.29 N 141 19 25.85 E (1960 Mercury Datum)
LORAN C: 24 48 04.100 N 141 19 28.999 E

Pictures

Documents

Fact Sheet

Site Survey:

Loran C: AUG 1962

Construction Date

24 APR 1945
1 SEP 1945 Station commissioned and turned over to 14th district.

Constructed by:

CONSTRUCTION DET “C” - KANGOKU IWO

Established:

LORAN A: MAY 1945
LORAN C: 1963

Disestablished:

LORAN A: 31 DEC 1977
LORAN C: 29 SEP 1994

Operated by:

USCG

Chain:

LORAN A: JAPAN SEA
LORAN C: NORTHWEST PACIFIC

Station Letter designation:

LORAN A:
4H4/4H5/2H6, “K”
2H7, “Y”

LORAN C: MASTER (M)

Station code name:

 

Station Unit Number:

348
14-Z40155

Radio Call Sign: NRT-3

Station nickname:

 

On-air testing date:

LORAN A:
16 MAY 1945 – 4H4
1 DEC 1945 – 4H5

LORAN C:
25 JUL 1963 – SS-3
21 JAN 1964 – SS-3 Replacement tower completed

Operational date:

LORAN A:
12 JUN 1945 – 4H4

LORAN C:
21 JAN 1964

Operations Ceased:

LORAN A:
312400Z DEC 1977

LORAN C:
29 SEP 1994

Station Operation:

LORAN A: Double MASTER
LORAN C: MASTER

Station pair:

LORAN A:
4H4, 4H7, 2H5 - ICHI HANARE
4H5, 4H6, 2H7 – OSHIMA
2H6 – GESASHI
2H7 - HACHIJO JIMA

LORAN C:
SS-3, 9970, GESASHI, HOKKAIDO, MARCUS, YAP
9970, GESASHI, HOKKAIDO, MARCUS, YAP*, BARRIGADA

Loran Rate:

LORAN A: 2H6, 2H7, 4H4, 4H6, 4H7
LORAN C: SS-3, 9970

On-Air:

LORAN A:
4H4, 12 JUN 1945 – ICHI HANARE
4H5, 25 DEC 1945 – OSHIMA
4H6, 1 FEB 1950 – OSHIMA
4H7, 1 FEB 1950 – ICHI HANARE
2H5, 1 MAY 1953 -
Change of Rate shift to International Loran Band - ICHI HANARE
2H6,
1 MAY 1953 - Change of Rate shift to International Loran Band - OSHIMA
2H7, 1964 OSHIMA
2H6, 1964 – GESASHI
2H7, 1967 - HACHIJO JIMA

LORAN C:
SS-3, 21 JAN 1964
SS-3, 1 JAN 1965
9970, 25 FEB 1975
9970, 310700 MAR 1981

Off-Air

LORAN A:
4H4, 31 JAN 1950 – ICHI HANARE
4H5, 31 JAN 1950 – OSHIMA
4H6, 1 MAY 1953 – OSHIMA
4H7, 1 MAY 1953 – ICHI HANARE
2H5, 1964 ICHI HANARE relocated to GESASHI
2H6, 1964 Change of rate - OSHIMA
2H7, APR 1966 – OSHIMA
2H6, 312400Z DEC 1977 – GESASHI
2H7, 312400Z DEC 1977 – HACHIJO JIMA

LORAN C:
SS-3, MAR 1964 – TOWER FELL
SS-3, 25 FEB 1975
9970, 202300Z FEB 1981 – OFF AIR-TWR MAINTENANCE
9970, 29 SEP 1994

Monitor Rate:

 

Equipment:

Loran A:
1963 Site survey recommended replacing the TEE to a ¼ tower
1963 Equipment changed out
AN/FPN-30, T-325, AM-701, AN/FPA2 & AN/FPA-3A

Loran C:
1964 - FPN-45/46, 1350ft Twr,1.8m

Antenna Type:

LORAN A:
90ft TEE, 1949 – 1964
129ft, AS-1088-TRN, 1964 - 31 DEC 1977

LORAN C:
1350ft, Dresser-Ideco, Model 19194, 1963 – 16 MAR 1964
1350ft, Dresser-Ideco, Model 20132, 1964

Personnel Allowance:

 

Miscellaneous:

1964/65 - CO: LT Jim Woodle created savings time for USCG portion of island to frustrate local AF command.
JUL 1978 -
2 crew members lost at sea
Loran A:

1st Station located on KANGOKU IWO 45-49 until moved onto the
main island - KITANO POINT
5 MAY 1945 – Station ready to go on air – construction 50 %  complete.
27JUN50-27JUL54: Koran War Service medal

Loran C:
16 MAR 1964 LORAN C Tower failure - 6 killed
MAR 1964 Chain reconfigured due to Iwo and Yap tower failures
1968 - Clarinet Pilgrim installed
FEB - MAR 1981 Off Air for Tower maintenance

SEP 1994 - XFER to JAPAN  - Japanese closed sta – moved Master to NII JIMA

Commanding Officers / Officers in Charge

LORAN A:
KANGOKU IWO
1st CO: LTJG Reginald O Falk 1945 - 1946
CO: LT Fagan 1947 - 1948
KITANO POINT
CO: LT Harold Parker 1955
CO: LT Chuck Leddy 1958 - 1959
CO: LT Bruce Beran  1960 - 1961
CO: LT Neil Kendall 1961 - 1962

CO: LT Fritz Melsheimer 1962 – 1963
CO: LT Chuck Kelly 1963 - 1964

LORAN A/C:

CO: LTJG Cecil Gray  1964 – SEP 1964
CO: LT Jim Woodle SEP 1964 – AUG 1965
CO: LTJG Dan White AUG 1965 – 1966
CO: LT Donnie Green 1968 – 1969
CO: ENS Roach 1969 -
CO: LT Stash 1970 – 1OCT 1971
CO: LT Tom Sheehan OCT 1971 – OCT 1972
CO: LT Stan Lehman OCT 1972 – OCT 1973
CO: LT Verne Bennett OCT 1973 – OCT 1974
CO: LT William Pitt OCT 1974 – OCT 1975
CO: LT Mahar OCT 1975 – OCT 1976
CO: LT Alex LeGault OCT 1976 – MAY 1977
LORAN C:
CO: LT Gabriel Kinney 1980 - 1981
CO: LT Jon Allen 1984 - 1985
CO: LT LaRochelle 1987 - 1988
CO: LT Douglas Premoe 1988 - 1989
Last CO: LT M.D. Dausses 1993
OTHERS – YEAR UNKNOWN
CO: LT Edward E Page
CO: LT Meyer


 

 

 

Pictures  Click on picture for larger image

Google Earth - Loran Station Iwo Jima

Picture from google earth.

Loran Station Iwo Jima, circa 1950

Station Admin & Barracks c./1950

Station c./1971

 

Loran-C Timer Room, circa 1969
ET3 Giaotamo Martini (reired as CAPT)

Loran Station Iwo Jima Radio Room, circa 1969
SNEW Odum

Loran Station Iwo Jima Watchstander

Iwo Jima Air Base

Stone carving on Iwo Jima

The following photos were taken during my tour c./1975

 
Monument on Mount Suribachi


Monument to the Japanese Soldier


A cave entrance


Prior to the war a sulfur mining operation

 
Clarinet Pilgrim


Loran A and Engineering Watch


Station Entrance Sign


Signal Power and Barracks Buildings


TT3 Bart Cohen on Radio Watch


ETC Jack Morrison c./1970
Photo contributed by Don Floyd

Thanks Don!

Documents

1955 Letter from Iwo Jima to CCGD14 concerning a War Game exercise.  [pdf file]

 

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