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McCord's Estaca de Vares website
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LORAN STATION CAROLINA BEACH
CYCAN:
CYTAC/1ST / 2ND LORAN C: 34 03 46.36 N 77 54
46.19 W
PRESENT LORAN C: 34 03 46.040 N 77 54 46.760 W
Pictures
Fact Sheet
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Site Survey: |
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Construction Date |
CYCLAN: 1945
CYTAC/ LORAN C: 1952 |
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Constructed by: |
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Established: |
CYCLAN:1945
CYTAC/LORAN C: 1952 |
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Disestablished: |
FEB 2010 |
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Operated by: |
CYCLAN: USAAC
CYTAC: USAF
LORAN C: USCG |
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Chain: |
LORAN C:
U.S. EAST COAST 12 AUG 1958 – 25 FEB 1975
U.S. NORTHEAST 25 FEB 1975 – PRESENT
U.S. SOUTHEAST 9 SEP 1978 - PRESENT |
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Station Letter designation: |
S0, SL-0, SS-0,
SS-7, 9930 – “M”
7980, “Z”
9960, “Y” |
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Station code name: |
LORAN
C CHAIN: CLOSE |
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Station Unit Number: |
05-40117 |
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Station aka: |
CAPE FEAR |
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On-air testing date: |
CYCLAN: 1945
CYTAC: 1952
LORAN C: 1957 |
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Operational date: |
12 AUG 1957 |
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Operations Ceased: |
7980 - 08 FEB 2010
9960 - 08 FEB 2010 |
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Station Operation: |
S0, SL-0, SS-0,
SS-7, 9930 – MASTER
7980, ZULU
9960, YANKEE |
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Station pair: |
S0 - JUPITER INLET,
MARTHA'S VINEYARD
SL-0 - JUPITER INLET, MARTHA'S VINEYARD
SS-0 - JUPITER INLET, NANTUCKET, DANA
SS-7 - CAPE RACE, JUPITER INLET, NANTUCKET, DANA, WILDWOOD
“T”
9930 - CAPE RACE, DANA, JUPITER INLET, MALONE, NANTUCKET,
WILDWOOD “T”
7980 - GRANGEVILLE, JUPITER INLET, MALONE, RAYMONDVILLE
9960 - CARIBOU, DANA, NANTUCKET, SENECA, WILDWOOD “T” |
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Loran Rate: |
S0, SL-0, SS-0,
SS-7, 9930, 7980, 9960 |
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On-Air: |
CYCLAN: 1945
CYTAC: 1952
LORAN C:
S0 – 12 AUG 1957
S0 – OCT 1958
SL-0 – 281200Z AUG 1962
SS-0 – 1966
SS-0 – 15 MAY 1967 – New Transmitting Antenna
SS-7 – 6 JAN 1969
9930 – 25 FEB 1975
7980 – 9 SEP 1978
9960 – 9 SEP 1978 |
|
Off-Air |
CYCLAN: UNKN
CYTAC: 1955
LORAN-C
S0- 28 SEP 1958 – HURRICANE HELENE*
S0 – AUG 1962
SL-0 – 1965
SS-0 – JAN 1967
SS-0 – 6 JAN 1969
SS-7 – 25 FEB 1975
9930 – 9 SEP 1978
7980Z - 082000Z FEB 2010 -
TERMINATION U.S. LORAN C OPS
9960Y - 082000Z FEB 2010 - TERMINATION U.S. LORAN C OPS |
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Monitor Rate: |
|
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Equipment: |
LORAN "C" test site
equipped w/ AN/FPN 15 (XW-1) Xmtr
1962 - AN/FPN-41/42, 625ft TOWER, 550KW, Timer SN 19
15 MAY 1967 TIP ARRAY OPER, 700KW |
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Antenna Type: |
LORAN C:
625ft - 1950’s – 28 SEP 1958
625ft – Wind Turbine Model 6000c 1958 – MAY 1967
625ft – Stainless Inc, Model 1803 (TIP) – MAY 1967 |
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Personnel Allowance: |
|
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Miscellaneous: |
CYCLAN -
First low freq test station
CYTAC/experimental
station 1952
LORAN C:
1958 Air Force transferred station to USCG
SEP 28, 1958 1st antenna fell (625ft) due to damage from
Hurricane Helen (Sep 26,1958, with winds of 135mph, and gust
over 160mph) - self supporting
Spring 1959 – New 625 tower installed
Replacement - New Type of Ant: Inverted |
|
Commanding Officers / Officers in
Charge |
1st OINC:
WO E. J. Echols APR 1957 – JUL 1958
1st CO: LT W. R. Fearn JUL 1958 – JUL 1961
CO: LT/LCDR Bruce H Edwards JUL 1961 – 3 JUN 1963
CO: LCDR Gordon R Campbell 3 JUN 1963 – MAY 1966
co: LCDR Robert L. BURJOICE MAY 1966 - AUG 1968
CO: LT R.W. WILLIAMS AUG 1968 - JUL 1971
CO: LTJG K.S. SHEPARD JUL 1971 - JUL 1973
CO: LTJG A.A. SARRA JUL 1973 - JUL 1975
CO: LTJG S.H. FRANCIS JUL 1975 - AUG 1977
CO: CWO4 I.L. GAINES AUG 1977 - NOV 1980
CO: CWO4 Kirk D. ROSE NOV 1980 - JUN 1984
CO: CWO4 P.S. HUGHES JUN 1984 - NOV 1988
OINC: ETC C.F. REIMER NOV 1988 - OCT 1989
OINC: ETC C.A. SAFRIT OCT 1989 - AUG 1992
OINC: ETCS B.J. WOOLWINE AUG 1992 - JUN 1996
OINC: ETC J.W. COCKRELL JUN 1996 - FEB 1999
OINC: ET1 J.T. LIGON FEB 1999 - APR 1999
OINC: ETCS J.G. SAULS APR 1999 - MAY 2003
OINC: ETC S.T. ROURK MAY 2003 - JUL 2007
Last OINC: ETC Michael .C. SMITH JUL 2007 - 01 JUN 2010
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Pictures Click
on picture for larger image

Picture from
google earth.
28 September 1958 Hurricane Helene
The below photos were contributed by Larry Cribb

Baker's Steakhouse. Most of the 1958 crew
rode out Hurricane Helene here.

Sep 1958, Hurricane Helene. Top third of
self-supporting 625 ft tower on the ground

Sep 1958, Hurricane Helene. Looking up at
the self-supporting 625 ft tower. Notice the bend on the upper
portion.

Sep 1958, Loran Station Carolina Beach

New guyed tower, circa 1959

Control room, circa 1959
Thanks Larry!
The below photos were contributed by ETC
Michael Smith OINC

Sept 11, 1962

Entrance gate

Taken from the West Tower

Termination LORAN C signal Station Crew and ESDD personnel
Station L to R: - ET1 Adolfo (Manny) Lugo, ET2 Michael Leveille, MK1
Amel Davis, ETC Michael Smith (OINC)
ESDD L to R: IT1 Gustavo (Gus) Rullan, ET2 Emily Siglin, ET3 Joshua
Blair, IT1 Jack Jarosz

The SSX Transmitter Sept 13, 2000

Tower rescue training

Admin-APEX - Sunset

Field Trip Sept 13, 2000

Station Patch
THANKS CHIEF!
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